Drug dosage information: Forms, strengths, administration, applications, and further details on Descovy
Descovy, a brand-name drug, is commonly used to treat HIV and help prevent the virus in certain populations. The typical dosage for adults, as well as adolescents weighing at least 35 kg (77 lbs), is one 200 mg emtricitabine/25 mg tenofovir alafenamide tablet taken orally once per day [1][3].
For children weighing 14 kg (31 lbs) or more, the dosage is based on their body weight and is determined by a doctor. However, Descovy is not typically used for HIV prevention in children under 35 kg [3].
In case of an overdose, immediate medical attention is required. Call a doctor, the Poison Control Center at 800-222-1222, or seek emergency help if severe symptoms occur [1][3]. It's recommended to take Descovy at the same time each day for effective treatment or prevention [1][3].
Descovy should be taken with or without food, and it's essential to follow the prescription provided by a doctor or pharmacist [1][3]. Descovy tablets come in two strengths: 120 mg emtricitabine/15 mg tenofovir alafenamide and 200 mg emtricitabine/25 mg tenofovir alafenamide [1].
When used for HIV treatment, Descovy is often combined with other antiretroviral drugs [1]. For HIV prevention (PrEP), Descovy is approved and recommended for adults and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg but not for people at risk from vaginal sex or injection drug use [3].
It's important to note that Descovy is not available in a generic version, and its dosage is similar to that of Truvada. Pharmacies may offer labels with large print, braille, or a code to convert text to speech for people with visual impairments [3].
| Patient Group | Dosage and Strength | Notes | |------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------| | Adults ≥35 kg (77 lbs) | 200 mg emtricitabine / 25 mg tenofovir alafenamide, 1 tablet once daily | For HIV treatment or PrEP | | Children ≥14 kg (31 lbs) | Same as adults (200/25 mg tablet), with physician supervision | For HIV treatment only; pediatric dose adjustments as needed | | Children <31 kg | Dosing determined by doctor | Not typically used for PrEP in this group|
In conclusion, Descovy is a crucial drug in HIV treatment and prevention, with a standard dosage of one 200 mg/25 mg tablet once daily for adults and children at or above certain weight thresholds. Dose and use are under medical supervision for younger or lighter children, and it's essential to follow the prescribed dosage and any instructions provided by a healthcare professional.
References: [1] Descovy (emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide) tablets, US Prescribing Information. Gilead Sciences, Inc. 2021. [2] Biktarvy (bictegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide) tablets, US Prescribing Information. ViiV Healthcare. 2021. [3] Descovy (emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide) tablets: MedlinePlus Drug Information. National Library of Medicine. 2021.
- Descovy is a vital drug utilized for HIV treatment and prevention, following a prescribed dosage.
- The typical dosage for adults and adolescents weighing 35 kg (77 lbs) involves one 200 mg emtricitabine/25 mg tenofovir alafenamide tablet daily.
- In case of overdose, immediate medical attention is critical.
- It is recommended to take Descovy at the same time every day for effective treatment or prevention.
- Descovy can be taken with or without food, as per the prescription.
- Two tablet strengths are available: 120 mg emtricitabine/15 mg tenofovir alafenamide and 200 mg emtricitabine/25 mg tenofovir alafenamide.
- When used for treatment, Descovy is often combined with other antiretroviral drugs.
- For HIV prevention (PrEP), Descovy is approved and recommended for adults and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg but not for those at risk from vaginal sex or injection drug use.
- Descovy is not approved for use in children under 35 kg for HIV prevention.
- Dosage for children weighing between 14 kg (31 lbs) and 35 kg is similar to adults, but under a doctor's supervision.
- For children under 31 kg, the dosage is determined by a doctor, and it is not typically used for PrEP in this group.
- Descovy is unique in that it is not available in a generic version, similar to Truvada.
- Pharmacies may offer accessible labels, including large print, braille, or a code to convert text to speech for people with visual impairments.
- Healthcare professionals should oversee the dosage and use of Descovy for younger or lighter children.
- Adhering to the prescribed dosage is crucial for effective treatment or prevention.
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