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Twenty-Five Top Experiences in Athens, Greece: Unveiling the City's Hidden Gems and Iconic Landmarks
Athens, the city known to the Greeks as Athenai, is a breathtaking and vibrant metropolis steeped in history. Home to the 'birthplace of democracy' and the 'Cradle of Civilization', it's a veritable time capsule where you can step back and witness the roots of humanity.
This ancient capital of Greece teems with archaeological marvels, temple ruins, and statues of deities, all entwined with a charming blend of modern buildings. Go beyond the typical attractions and discover these hidden gems.
Athens Unveiled
With a history dating back 3400 years, Athens is brimming with archaeological wonders. Immerse yourself in history, explore the hidden nooks, and spend an unforgettable time in this city.
As you venture through Athens, take in the theatrical performances at the Odeon of Herodes Atticus, marvel at the awe-inspiring Parthenon at dusk, or ramble around the Panathenaic Stadium, the site of the first modern Olympic Games. These experiences are as enriching as they are exhilarating.
Here are the top 25 activities in Athens that you won't wanna miss!
The Acropolis: A Timeless Marvel
Begin your adventure by scaling the hill that bears the symbol of Athens: the Acropolis. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this fortified citadel offers awe-inspiring views of the city. Explore the ruins of the world-famous Parthenon temple, dedicated to Athena – the goddess revered by Greeks.
To visit the Acropolis and save some cash, purchase the Acropolis Combo Ticket, which grants access to multiple sites across Athens for 5 days. You'll want to spend a few hours exploring this historic hill, even if it means a workout complete with stair climbing and smooth, worn rocks.
The Parthenon: A Pinnacle of Architectural Mastery
While part of the Acropolis complex, the Parthenon merits a mention of its own. Erected in 447 BCE on the Acropolis hill, this architectural marvel boasts intricate Doric marble columns thinning towards the top, showcasing Greek architectural prowess. Dedicated to Athena, this ancient landmark is a must-visit attraction.
The Odeon of Herodes Atticus: A Venue for Musical Grandeur
Located on the side of the Acropolis, the Odeon of Herodes Atticus is an ancient theatre that’s played host to the likes of Frank Sinatra, Nana Mouskouri, Pavarotti, and Andrea Bocelli. Built-in memory of his late wife, the Odeon underwent some restoration in the 1950s and continues to serve as a popular concert venue.
If you time your visit correctly and a concert is on, make sure to attend for an unforgettable experience!
Rent a Car in Greece
Exploring Greece by car is the best way to experience its diverse landscapes. Compare local and international options to find the best deal on your rental car.
The Acropolis Museum: A Cathedral of Ancient Antiquities
Built to house ancient artifacts from the Acropolis ruins, the Acropolis Museum offers a glimpse into Greece's rich history. Located just a stone’s throw from the Parthenon, a short 400-meter walk allows you to combine your visit with an exploration of the museum.
Amble under the museum to gaze upon the archaeological site of an ancient Athenian neighborhood, tracing its history back to 3000 B.C. Pre-book your tickets here for a hassle-free entrance.
Ancient Agora and Temple of Hephaestus
The Central Square in ancient Greek cities, the Agora was a bustling hub for citizens to discuss affairs, marry, and participate in religious rituals. Over the centuries, it also housed markets selling a plethora of goods, food, pottery, and religious artifacts.
Nestled close to the Ancient Agora, the Temple of Hephaestus is a well-preserved edifice dedicated to the god of craftsmanship, fire, and metalwork. Originally built between 449 to 415 BC, this Doric temple showcases the architectural splendor of ancient Greece.
Book a guided tour here to delve deeper into this historical site.
The Roman Agora: A Window Into History
A stone's throw from the Ancient Agora lies the Roman Agora, which was constructed much later and encroached upon the older site. Here, the entrance to the Agora still stands, the Gate of Athena Archegetis. The 17th-century Fethiye Mosque is located in the Northern end of the Agora.
The Roman Agora is home to the Horologion of Andronikos Kyrrhestes, also known as the Tower of the Winds, a 12-meter tall structure that served as a meteorological station in ancient times.
Varvakios Central Market: A Symphony of Flavors
If you adore public markets, look no further than the Varvakios Central Market in Athens. You can find fresh fish, meat, produce, street food, souvenirs, and entire stores dedicated to olives or spices. This vibrant market caters to both locals and tourists, making it an essential stop during your visit.
Open from 7am to 6pm every day except Sundays, you can book a Greek food tour here to immerse yourself in the local cuisine.
Run Around the Panathenaic Stadium
A testament to ancient architecture and athleticism, the Panathenaic Stadium was constructed to host the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. While the original stadium could accommodate 60,000 spectators, the modern Olympic Stadium holds 45,000 and stretches across four tiers.
Experience the thrill of being an Olympian by running around the track or climbing to the top tier for breathtaking views of this incredible structure, and don't forget to strike a pose on the tri-level medal podium. You can also visit a downsized Olympic museum filled with historical torches.
Explore the Plaka Neighborhood
Lined with colorful, old houses, the Plaka quarter showcases a slice of traditional Athens. Taste authentic Greek dishes at the quaint taverns, wander aimlessly through the winding alleys, or take meaningful photographs at notable landmarks such as the Library of Hadrian, Kapnikaréa Church, or Metamórfosis Church.
If you have time, meander through the Anafiotika quarter or unwind with a drink at the famous Restaurant Staircase on Mnisikleous Street.
National Archaeological Museum: A Treasury of Antiquities
Greece's largest archaeological museum, the National Archaeological Museum houses over 11,000 artifacts and 5 permanent collections. Prehistoric antiquities from the Mycenaean, Neolithic, and Cycladic areas, Greek ceramics from the 11th century BC, Egyptian antiquities dating back to 5000 BC, marble Cycladic figurines, gold artifacts from the Mycenaean period – the museum is an archaeological treasure trove!
Hike Mount Lycabettus
Mount Lycabettus, a cretaceous limestone hill in Athens, presents a picturesque opportunity for a hike. Towering above the city at 300 m, it promises stunning views of the metropolis. If a hike seems daunting, opt for the Lycabettus Funicular to reach the hill’s summit, where the chapel of St. George awaits. You can also book a guided tour here for a more immersive experience.
Athens Stray Cat Spotting
Much like Istanbul in Turkey, Athens is home to countless stray cats. Kind-hearted locals often provide food, shelter, and water to these feline friends, allowing them to roam freely. If you're a cat lover like myself, go in search of these feline vagabonds, particularly around the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates in the Plaka neighborhood.
Hadrian's Arch
Built in 131 AD, Hadrian's Arch is a remarkable structure located near one of Athens' main roadways. Its design pays homage to Roman architecture and stands as a testament to Roman benevolence towards Athens.
Hike Up Philopappou Hill
Philopappou Hill, or Filopappou Hill, spans 173 acres and shelters the Athenian owl, peregrine falcon, and other indigenous birds. Grab your hiking boots and conquer this hill for magnificent vistas of the city, or ride the Lycabettus Funicular for effortless access to the hilltop Church of Demetrius Loumbardiaris.
Temple of Olympian Zeus
Initiated in the 6th century BC, the Temple of Olympian Zeus is a half-ruined landmark in the heart of Athens. At its peak, the temple encompassed 104 columns, each standing 17 m tall, but it was damaged during a 3rd-century attack and later served as a construction material source for churches, homes, and other buildings.
Panagia Kapnikarea Church
One of the oldest churches in Athens, the Panagia Kapnikarea Church stands as a Byzantine treasure. Built around 1050 AD, the church on Ermou Street near Monastiraki is dedicated to the assumption of the Virgin. Illuminated by lamps instead of chandeliers, the walls feature numerous icons and religious works of art.
Greek Food and Fun
Athens boasts a multitude of excellent restaurants, and every local has their favorite hideout. From the Mnisikleous Restaurant Staircase to a multitude of eateries in the Plaka or Psiri Quarter, there's no shortage of options to satisfy your hunger. For a luxurious dining experience, visit the Grand Bretagne Hotel's rooftop bar and observe the sunset over Athens from a lofty vantage point.
Museum of Cycladic Art
Established in 1986 by Nikolas Goulandris and his wife Dolly Goulandris, the Museum of Cycladic Art houses an extensive collection of Cycladic artifacts and other ancient Greek works of art.
Monastiraki Square & Flea Market
Settled in the heart of Athens, this 19th-century neighborhood vibrates with energy. Browse street vendors and shops, tempted by trinkets, souvenirs, and specialty items, or grab a casual bite. The Monastiraki Flea Market in Monastiraki Square offers an abundance of souvenirs and handmade footwear. For bird's-eye views of the square and Athens skyline, head over to the A For Athens rooftop bar.
Explore Athens' Psiri Quarter
The Psiri Quarter is alive with restaurants, bars, cafes, tavernas, and colorful street art. Atnam, one unique spot here, features a whimsical interior inspired by a children's fairy tale book, bursting with animals, characters, flowers, and dragons. The perfect instagrammable location!
Sunset on Areopagus Hill
Also known as Mars Hill, Areopagus Hill provides astounding views of the Acropolis from a different perspective, especially when bathed in the warm glow of sunset.
The Prison of Socrates
A cave-like structure embedded in the Hill of Muses is believed by some to have served as the prison where the ancient philosopher Socrates was detained before his execution.
Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens
Straddling a space bigger than St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens is a monumental Church dedicated to the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. This architectural marvel showcases intricate mosaics, grand frescoes, and a 24-meter-high dome.
Changing of the Guard
Gather around the Greek Parliament Building near the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier to witness the changing of the presidential honor guard, an impressive site witnessed by a large crowd every hour, on the hour.
Hadrian's Library
More than a library, Hadrian's Library housed music and lecture rooms, making it Athens' Civic Center in Roman times.
Transportation Around Athens
Rental Car
Discover Cars is the best choice for finding the most affordable car rental options in Athens and Greece.
Taxi or Uber
Find taxis just about anywhere in Athens. Avoid drivers who attempt to negotiate prices, and opt instead for licensed taxis with a working meter. You can choose from radio taxis, Uber, Taxibeat, or Taxiplon.
Bike
While cycles weren't popular in Athens, cycling has gained traction as a preferred mode of transportation. Rent a bike at Panorama Bikes, Athens Bikes, or Funky Ride.
Metro
Athens' metro system is easy to use, with lines running from 5 AM to midnight. For extended hours on Fridays and Saturdays, lines 2 and 3 run till 2 AM. Standard metro tickets, costing €1.50, grant access to most trains, buses, and trams for a 90-minute journey. Day passes worth €4.50 and 3-day tourist tickets worth €22 are available.
For information on Athens' public transportation system, check out this resource.
Where to Stay in Athens
Accommodation in Athens offers choices for every budget. The best areas to stay are those close to the city center, buses, restaurants, and shops. Look for hotels or hostels in Syntagma, Plaka, Monastiraki, or Koukaki for a convenient and enjoyable stay.
Best Hotels in Athens
Luxury: Grand Bretagne HotelMidrange: Electra Hotel AthensBudget: Athos Hotel
[1] Lonely Planet: Athens' 15 hidden gems. (n.d.). Retrieved April 24, 2023, from https://www.lonelyplanet.com/greece/athens/attractions/hidden-gems[2] Discover Greece: Abettis Hill. (n.d.). Retrieved April 24, 2023, from https://www.discovergreece.com/athens/abettis-hill[3] Time Out: Central Municipal Athens Market. (n.d.). Retrieved April 24, 2023, from https://www.timeout.com/athens/things-to-do/central-municipal-athens-market[4] My Guide Athens: Personalized tours of Athens with Eleni[5] Spotted by Locals: Athens Local Tips by Spotted by Locals. (n.d.). Retrieved April 24, 2023, from https://www.spottedbylocals.com/athens/
- For a well-rounded experience in Athens, take a look at lifestyle and home-and-garden inspiration from revamping your traveling space, such as a charming Airbnb in the vibrant Plaka neighborhood, where you can immerse yourself in the traditional charm of Athens.
- After exploring the Acropolis and the city's historical sites during the day, consider a home-cooked meal at a traveler's favorite taverna in the Psiri Quarter, followed by a relaxing afternoon in your garden-inspired hotel roof terrace, overlooking the stunning cityscape of Athens.
